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Sheldon

Requirements

# Do not use the pip cspell version
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y npm && sudo npm install -g cspell

Presentation

Sheldon is a tool that allows to check that files or commits respect our coding guidelines

usage: sheldon [-h] [-f] [-v] [--with-uncrustify UNCRUSTIFY_PATH]
               [--with-cppcheck CPPCHECK_PATH]
               [--with-glslang-validator GLSLANG_VALIDATOR_PATH]
               [-i INPUT_PATH] [-c COMMIT_CHECK] [-o OPTIONS] [--hooks HOOKS]
               [path ...]

Check and/or reformat code to comply to Sight coding guidelines.

positional arguments:
  path                  Git path, can be a commit or two commits.

options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -f, --format          Enable code reformatting.
  -v, --verbose         Increase the verbosity level.
  --with-uncrustify UNCRUSTIFY_PATH
                        Use uncrustify from path.
  --with-cppcheck CPPCHECK_PATH
                        Use cppcheck from path.
  --with-glslang-validator GLSLANG_VALIDATOR_PATH
                        Use glslang from path.
  -i INPUT_PATH, --input INPUT_PATH
                        Check the specific file/directory, staged or not.
                        Recursive when the argument is a directory
  -c COMMIT_CHECK, --commit COMMIT_CHECK
                        Check all unpushed commit
  -o OPTIONS, --config OPTIONS
                        Override configuration options in the KEY=VALUE
                        format. May be specified multiple times.
  --hooks HOOKS         The hooks to be run. Overrides the hooks specified in
                        the config file. Available hooks: crlf, cr, tab, lgpl,
                        bsd, doxygen, badwords, filesize, check_xml,
                        check_xml_dependencies, cppcheck, glslang_validator,
                        check_glsl_version, cspell, clang-tidy, clang-tidy-fix

The script works on git staged/modified files or directly on file/directory:

  For git mode, in three different ways depending on the number of paths:
    - If no path is specified, the current staged files are processed.
    - If 1 path is specified, the files modified in the specified path is processed.
    - If 2 paths are specified, the files modified between the two paths are processed.

  For file/directory mode, using the --input argument:
    - If the argument is a file, only this file will be checked.
    - If the argument is a directory, Sheldon will recursively check all files within this directory.

Examples

Example 1:

vim main.cpp
git add main.cpp
sheldon -f

checks and modifies the file main.cpp to comply to our rules.

Example 2:

sheldon 511c628^!

check files modified in the commit 511c628.

Example 3:

sheldon 124e8415 511c628

check files modified between commits 124e8415 and 511c628.

Example 4:

sheldon -i main.cpp

checks the file main.cpp (current local version).

Configuration

Sheldon configuration is stored in git config files, so you can have global, user or repository specific settings.

Available options are:

  • codingstyle-hook.uncrustify-path: path to the uncrustify binary (default to uncrustify, which means it should be in the global PATH)
  • codingstyle-hook.source-patterns: list of files extensions matching source files (default: *.cpp *.cxx *.c)
  • codingstyle-hook.header-patterns: list of files extensions matching header files (default: *.hpp *.hxx *.h)
  • codingstyle-hook.cmake-patterns: list of files extensions matching cmake files (default: *CMakeLists*.txt *.cmake)
  • codingstyle-hook.misc-patterns: list of files extensions matching other files (default: *.xml *.json)
  • codingstyle-hook.sort-includes: enable or disable header includes sort (default: true)
  • codingstyle-hook.additional-projects: list of additional Sight repositories paths used to sort includes (separated with a ;). (default: parent folder of the current repository)
  • cppcheck-hook.cppcheck-path: path to the cppcheck binary (default to cppcheck, which means it should be in the global PATH)
  • cppcheck-hook.source-patterns: list of files extensions matching source files (default: *.cpp *.cxx *.c)
  • cppcheck-hook.header-patterns: list of files extensions matching header files (default: *.hpp *.hxx *.h)
  • cppcheck-hook.report-mode: format of the report created. Supported values: console (the output is printed on the console), html (the output is written in an HTML file). Only one report format can be specified (default: console)
  • cppcheck-hook.warnings-as-errors: if true, this hook will fail when CppCheck finds an error (default: false)
  • sight-hooks.hooks: list of enables hooks amongst crlf cr tab lgpl bsd doxygen badwords filesize check_xml check_xml_dependencies cppcheck glslang_validator check_glsl_version cspell clang-tidy clang-tidy-fix
  • forbidtoken-hooks.crlf: list of file extensions that should be checked for the end of line hook (default: *.cpp *.hpp *.hxx *.cxx *.c *.h *.xml *.txt *.cmake *.py)
  • forbidtoken-hooks.lgpl: list of file extensions that should be checked for the lgpl hook (default: *.cpp *.hpp *.hxx *.cxx *.c *.h *.xml *.txt *.cmake)
  • forbidtoken-hooks.tab: list of file extensions that should be checked for the tab hook (default: *.cpp *.hpp *.hxx *.cxx *.c *.h *.xml *.txt *.cmake *.py)
  • forbidtoken-hooks.digraphs: list of file extensions that should be checked for the digraphs hook (default: *.cpp *.hpp *.hxx *.cxx *.c *.h)
  • forbidtoken-hooks.doxygen: list of file extensions that should be checked for the doyxgen hook (default: *.cpp *.hpp *.hxx *.cxx *.c *.h)
  • forbidtoken-hooks.badwords: list of file extensions that should be checked for the copain hook (default: *.cpp *.hpp *.hxx *.cxx *.c *.h)
  • filesize-hook.max-size: set the maximum size of files (default 1048576)
  • filesize-hook.type: binary or all (default all)
  • glslang-validator-hook.glslang-validator-path: path to the glslangValidator binary (default to glslangValidator, which means it should be in the global PATH)
  • clang-tidy-hook.source-patterns: list of files extensions matching source files (default: *.cpp *.cxx *.c)
  • clang-tidy-hook.header-patterns: list of files extensions matching header files (default: *.hpp *.hxx *.h)
  • clang-tidy-hook.generate-compilation-db: when the compilation database must be generated. Supported values: never (the hook won't generate the compilation database, and will instead fail if it doesn't exist), when_absent (the hook will generate the compilation database if it doesn't exist), always (the hook will always generate the compilation database). when_absent and always requires clang-tidy-hook.build-path to be set. (default: never)
  • clang-tidy-hook.build-path: the build folder to use when generating the compilation database if clang-tidy-hook.generate-compilation-db is either when_absent or always.
  • clang-tidy-hook.report-modes: the report format(s) to be created. Supported values: console (the output is printed on the console), log (the output is written in a plain text file), html (the output is written in an HTML file (requires aha to be installed)), codequality (the output is written in a JSON file in a format suitable for GitLab's CodeQuality report). Multiple report formats can be specified, they must be separated with a comma (,). (default: console)

Thus to change the path to uncrustify globally, you may call something like:

git config --global codingstyle-hook.uncrustify-path /home/toto/software/uncrustify/bin/uncrustify

Allowlists can be provided to the spell-checker on a repository basis. To do so, create a .cspell folder at the root of the repository.
All the .txt files contained in this folder will be parsed for words to be allowed in code.

Unit-tests

  • To execute unit-tests you must be in hooks folder.
  • You can run a specific unit-tests (test_check_xml by example) with the command:
> python3 -m unittest tests.test_check_xml
  • To run all unit-tests, you can use discover option:
> python3 -m unittest discover

Configuration via git hooks

You can also use sheldon in specific hooks of your git repositories, via the .git/hooks directory located at the root of your repository.

Here are some examples of hooks you can configure:

  • pre-commit: this hook will prevent a commit if the code you want to commit does not respect the guidelines.
#!/bin/sh

sheldon

For the hooks to be enabled, the files must be made executable.